Listen to plenty of self-improvement experts, and it’s easy to think that napping is a superpower: rather than a quick fix after a bad night’s sleep, but a route towards enhanced cognition, a brighter outlook and maybe quicker running times. Professional athletes are all at it – as do musicians, fighters and high-profile executives. Yet, when you don't have a special sleep space or a career that allows frequent naps, is it *truly* sufficient advantages to a short sleep to justify the effort? Can you find a reliable way to nod off promptly? And can you really guarantee you’ll wake up feeling improved, rather than worse?
Exploring The Drive to Snooze
“There are three main reasons for napping for many people,” explains an expert circadian rhythm professor. “One is known as make-up sleep, which is the action you take after experiencing a lack of sleep the night before. Secondly, there's preparatory napping, which involves anticipating sleep loss coming up, such as during graveyard shifts. The third reason is “pleasure-based sleep”, which simply boils down to desire: you get an opportunity to nap in the daytime, and it's enjoyable to indulge.”
The initial step to consider, so, is to examine your nap motivation. “Daytime sleep can be truly beneficial when nighttime sleep is being disrupted due to causes beyond your control – for example, if you’re a new parent, or you’re recovering from sickness or intense exercise,” explains a sleep specialist. “But if you nap since your night sleep seems unreliable or broken, that is frequently an indicator your body's sleep pressure is not as strong as it needs to be. In those cases, naps can become part of the problem, not the solution. Utilize daytime sleep for brief periods for temporary issues – the priority ought to remain a solid and consistent sleep at night.”
The Perfect Nap Duration
This implies that naps shouldn’t be long enough to affect your nighttime sleep, and ideally shouldn’t take place after about 3pm (depending on the time you retire at night). What duration is wise? Advice differs. In one of the most-cited studies about napping, researchers at Nasa noted that space travelers showed up to a 54% increase in attentiveness and a 34% boost in performance after a 26-minute nap (in detail, this counted a six-minute long sleep onset time). “I recommend using an alarm for 20 to 30 minutes – the majority fall asleep quickly,” explains a sleep coach. “There’s a lot of advice around about the optimal amount of time, yet that often make people feel more anxious above all – and the worst thing you can possibly do when trying to nod off is worry about it.”
If you plan to take an extended nap, avoid the 45 to 60 minute range that encourages sleep grogginess, that disoriented sensation when you wake. “Research would say it’s better to have an extended nap lasting 60-90 minutes compared to a medium-length nap,” notes the professor. “Forty-five minutes is sufficient to put you into deep sleep and you’re more likely to feel groggy upon awakening – however, if you nap for a bit longer to 60 or 90 minutes, it's likely you'll to be completing a natural sleep cycle and should get up feeling more refreshed. However, if you're dozing for a long period, it will affect your sleep in the evening.”
Creating the Perfect Sleep Space
When it comes to specific techniques, suggestions are diverse. Some experts suggest employing comparable habits you use to foster a good night’s sleep: a peaceful area, a cozy bed and maximum darkness as is feasible. Alternatively, experts propose that it's fine to merely snooze on a couch with ambient lighting happens to be around – to avoid post-nap grogginess and to preserve your sleeping quarters as the space you associate with nighttime rest. “Sleep is quite challenging to command,” says a sleep coach. “If you don’t have the urge to sleep, it becomes harder to recline and essentially instruct yourself to nod off. There must be a natural inclination present to bring the sleep on initially. I can usually nap during the day and awaken on my own alarm-free, however, what assists most folks is to look for a moment when they are naturally feeling a bit drowsy and calmly allow sleep to come.”
It’s worth experimenting, and should you have few options – for example, if attempting to fit in 40 winks on a train or in a soundproof office pod – it is perfectly fine to employ a few tools. “Coaching footballers, I suggest that they don’t get used to napping in bed, because they’re going to have|they will